Centos7 安装 Zabbix5.0 +nginx+ ES7

Centos7 安装 Zabbix5.0 +nginx+ ES7

 

yum 安装zabbix

官方参考文档：zabbix安装

安装zabbix库

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rpm -Uvh https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/5.0/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-5.0-1.el7.noarch.rpm
yum clean all

安装agent

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yum install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-agent

安装前端 Enable Red Hat Software Collections

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yum install centos-release-scl

编辑配置文件 /etc/yum.repos.d/zabbix.repo and enable zabbix-frontend repository
[zabbix-frontend]
...
enabled=1
...


yum install zabbix-web-mysql-scl zabbix-nginx-conf-scl

如果yum安装失败，执行下面操作

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rpm -ivh https://cbs.centos.org/kojifiles/packages/centos-release-scl-rh/2/3.el7.centos/noarch/centos-release-scl-rh-2-3.el7.centos.noarch.rpm

rpm -ivh https://cbs.centos.org/kojifiles/packages/centos-release-scl/2/3.el7.centos/noarch/centos-release-scl-2-3.el7.centos.noarch.rpm

 

安装配置数据库

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yum -y install mariadb-server
systemctl start mariadb

# 添加数据库密码
# mysql -uroot -p
password
mysql> create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;
mysql> create user zabbix@localhost identified by 'password';
mysql> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost;
mysql> quit;

zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql*/create.sql.gz | mysql -uzabbix -p zabbix

修改zabbix server配置

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vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf
DBName=zabbix
DBUser=zabbix
DBPassword=password

修改前端PHP 配置

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vim /etc/opt/rh/rh-nginx116/nginx/conf.d/zabbix.conf
listen 80;
server_name example.com;

vim /etc/opt/rh/rh-php72/php-fpm.d/zabbix.conf
listen.acl_users = apache,nginx # 添加nginx
php_value[date.timezone] = Europe/Riga # 修改时区

 

启动zabbix

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systemctl restart zabbix-server zabbix-agent rh-nginx116-nginx rh-php72-php-fpm
systemctl enable zabbix-server zabbix-agent rh-nginx116-nginx rh-php72-php-fpm

连接到新安装的Zabbix前端： http://server_ip_or_name 根据提示安装zabbix

 

安装ES

 

 

 

 

Zabbix使用ES

参考官方文档：官方文档

zabbix server 添加配置

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vim /etc/zabbix_server.conf

HistoryStorageURL=http:/localhost:9200
HistoryStorageTypes=uint,dbl,str,log,text

ES添加mapping

zabbix服务器启动后，自动写入数据时，默认会创建mapping，但是数据类型有问题 先手动创建zabbix数据库mapping，再启动zabbix

注意es7版本跟之前版本有所区别

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curl -H "Content-Type: application/json" -XPUT http://127.0.0.1:9200/uint -d '
{
"settings" : {
"index" : {
"number_of_replicas" : 1, 
"number_of_shards" : 5
}
},
"mappings" : {
"properties" : {
"itemid" : {
"type" : "long"
},
"clock" : {
"format" : "epoch_second",
"type" : "date"
},
"value" : {
"type" : "long"
}
}
}
}
'

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curl -H "Content-Type: application/json" -XPUT http://127.0.0.1:9200/dbl -d '
{
"settings" : {
"index" : {
"number_of_replicas" : 1,
"number_of_shards" : 5
}
},
"mappings" : {
"properties" : {
"itemid" : {
"type" : "long"
},
"clock" : {
"format" : "epoch_second",
"type" : "date"
},
"value" : {
"type" : "double"
}
}
}
}
'

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curl -H "Content-Type: application/json" -XPUT http://127.0.0.1:9200/log -d '
{
"settings" : {
"index" : {
"number_of_replicas" : 1,
"number_of_shards" : 5
}
},
"mappings" : {
"properties" : {
"itemid" : {
"type" : "long"
},
"clock" : {
"format" : "epoch_second",
"type" : "date"
},
"value" : {
"fields" : {
"analyzed" : {
"index" : true,
"type" : "text",
"analyzer" : "standard"
}
},
"index" : false,
"type" : "text"
}
}
}
}
'

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curl -H "Content-Type: application/json" -XPUT http://127.0.0.1:9200/text -d '
{
"settings" : {
"index" : {
"number_of_replicas" : 1,
"number_of_shards" : 5
}
},
"mappings" : {
"properties" : {
"itemid" : {
"type" : "long"
},
"clock" : {
"format" : "epoch_second",
"type" : "date"
},
"value" : {
"fields" : {
"analyzed" : {
"index" : true,
"type" : "text",
"analyzer" : "standard"
}
},
"index" : false,
"type" : "text"
}
}
}
}
'

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curl -H "Content-Type: application/json" -XPUT http://127.0.0.1:9200/str -d '
{
"settings" : {
"index" : {
"number_of_replicas" : 1,
"number_of_shards" : 5
}
},
"mappings" : {
"properties" : {
"itemid" : {
"type" : "long"
},
"clock" : {
"format" : "epoch_second",
"type" : "date"
},
"value" : {
"fields" : {
"analyzed" : {
"index" : true,
"type" : "text",
"analyzer" : "standard"
}
},
"index" : false,
"type" : "text"
}
}
}
}
'

 

修改前端PHP

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vim /etc/zabbix/web/zabbix.conf.php
# 添加 下面内容
// Zabbix GUI configuration file.
global $DB, $HISTORY; 

$HISTORY['url']   = 'http://localhost:9200';
$HISTORY['types'] = ['uint','text','str','dbl','log'];

 

重启zabbix 和php-fpm

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systemctl restart zabbix-server rh-nginx116-nginx rh-php72-php-fpm